A woman (Standing Behind a Chair)
Title A woman (Standing Behind a Chair)
Accession Number ngma-00202
Museum Name National Gallery of Modern Art, New Delhi
Gallery Name NGMA-New Delhi
Object Type Painting
Main Material Print - Etching and aquatint
Main Artist Mukul Dey (1895-1989)
Artist's Nationality Indian
Artist's Life Date / Bio Data

Mukul

Country India
Inscription Has a handwritten numerical inscription at the bottom right corner which reads '47-110/2173' and at the bottom left corner of the print which reads '1st State' with pencil.
Dimensions 7.2 X 9.8 cms
Brief Description

The collection of NGMA has close to 390 artworks of Mukul Dey which include drawings, sketches and prints acquired by the museum from the artist's family and from other private art collections. The artist's works include portraits and drawings of the renowned personalities of the time from diverse fields of politics, literature, science, education and also of the leading entrepreneurs, acquaintances, family members and friends. Apart from the portraits the collection also has paintings executed in the Bengal School style portraying landscapes especially of the Bengal countryside, the native people in all their glory, the flora and fauna, the saints and Bauls preaching wisdom through the villages, the monuments and also those narrating the religious fables, the folk tales and customs of the land.

This print portrays an elderly woman wearing heavy drapery.

Detailed Description

Mukul Dey is known as the pioneer of printmaking in India for introducing the knowledge of graphics, particularly of dry point and etching acquired from his study in England and his extensive tours to America, Europe and Japan. His works assimilate the best of western technical skills and Indian thought as reflected in his paintings and graphic prints. With his exquisite drawing skills, Mukul Dey started painting portraits early in his career and continued it all through life making a living out of his art. He made portraits of famous personalities like Rabindranath Tagore, Mahatma Gandhi, Albert Einstein, Jawaharlal Nehru, Indira Gandhi, to name a few.

The artist is also known for popularising the concept of printmaking in India and produced several reproductions of the portraits of the famous personalities he had done. He also developed prints narrating the Indian subjects and themes, particularly acclaimed are those of the Bengali women, the street corners of Bengal, the rivers, Santhals and the cityscape of Calcutta with its colonial monuments, busy by lanes and the river front. His works were also published in reputed journals as Prabashi, Bharati and Modern Review.

Mukul Dey also has to his credit publications as: My Pilgrimages to Ajanta and Bagh (London 1925), My Reminiscences (Calcutta 1938), Dry points and Drawings from the Life of Mahatma Gandhi (Calcutta, 1948), Birbhum Terracotta (New Delhi 1957), Indian Life and Legends (1974). The artist was also an avid art collector particularly of the rural folk paintings of Bengal, handicrafts and the works produced by the artists of the Bengal School.